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ADHD Medications For Adults Stimulants are able to regulate the levels of chemical messengers which control attention in the brain. They are the first line of treatment in the treatment of ADHD. They aren't believed to be habit-forming, but they can have negative side effects, including headache and trouble sleeping. To reduce impulsivity or hyperactivity the doctor could prescribe guanfacine under brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs are longer-acting than stimulants. Stimulants Stimulants are the drugs that are most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. adhd anxiety medication regulate and increase levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They are often the first medications doctors try and are often used to control symptoms for people suffering from ADHD. However, they can cause severe side effects and do not treat the condition. Doctors prescribe various stimulants in different dosages to determine what is most effective for each person. The aim is to find the drug that controls symptoms with the least side negative effects and is safe to take for the long-term. The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate, which belongs to the category of medicines known as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under a variety of brand names including Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate increases brain activity areas that control attention and behaviour. It is available as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken between 2 and 3 times a day) or modified-release tablets that allow the medication to be released into bloodstream over a longer period of time. It is a highly effective medication with low levels of addiction and misuse. Some people with ADHD suffer from other psychiatric issues. In these instances, doctors might decide to treat the disorder that is more severe first, and then see if it improves ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants may be prescribed to a person who has major depression before stimulants are considered. Similar is the case for tic disorders and anxiety. A doctor can prescribe clonidine or guanfacine instead of stimulants to a patient who has Tourette's Syndrome or other symptoms of tics. These drugs are less likely to cause drowsiness and depressed mood and work quickly to reduce the symptoms of tics. Stimulant drugs can affect the heart rate and blood pressure. They can also cause side effects like irritability, headaches, trouble sleeping and decreased appetite. They are not recommended for children less than 8 years old and should not be taken during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Anyone with a history of addiction or bipolar disorder shouldn't take these medications. These medications are not recommended for people who have a history of strokes or seizures. Most people suffering from ADHD receive a mix of treatment options that include psychosocial therapy, medication or other treatments for behavioral issues. Behavioral therapy can teach skills such as self-talk, organizational techniques and anger management in order to help deal with the difficulties of living with ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also aid by educating coworkers and supervisors about ADHD and how to effectively work with people suffering from the disorder. They can also make adjustments at school and at work to help people who suffer from ADHD succeed. Employers may be flexible about how certain tasks are assigned or permit workers to take breaks as needed. They may also offer more in-depth explanations of assignments and give employees more time to complete the assignments. This is especially beneficial when the employee has trouble understanding complex instructions or concepts. In such cases employers might provide training to employees to use assistive technologies that will help them keep up with their peers.